Napoli Sotterranea
Napoli (NA)
FamousHistory & archaeology

The story
Forty metres beneath the alleys, Greek quarries and Roman cisterns turned into shelters during the war: another Naples carved into the tufo (volcanic tuff), dark and cool.
Access
€ ~12, guided tour only, online · 2026, to be reconfirmed
The story
Beneath Naples stretches a second city: an immense network of tunnels, galleries and cisterns dug into the tuff, used by humankind for millennia. About nine hundred thousand square metres of cavities, born to extract building stone, then turned into an aqueduct, and finally, during the Second World War, into air-raid shelters.
What to see
The visit routes lead tens of metres underground, among the ancient tunnels of the Greek-Roman aqueduct and the spaces that sheltered the Neapolitans during the bombing: cisterns, narrow stairs, testimonies of the sheltered life. It is a unique way to understand the stratification of the city.
Tips
You go down only with a guided tour: check hours, duration and meeting point on the official channels. Some passages are narrow — bear it in mind if you suffer from claustrophobia. Bring a sweatshirt: underground the temperature is constant and cool.
Frequently asked questions
What is Underground Naples?
A vast network of cavities dug into the tuff beneath the city — about 900,000 m² — used as quarries, aqueduct and, during the war, as air-raid shelters.
How do you visit Underground Naples?
With guided tours that descend into the subsoil: check hours and meeting point on the official channels; some passages are narrow.
Why did the subsoil of Naples come about?
From the extraction of tuff to build the city, then reused as a water network and finally as a shelter during the bombing of the Second World War.
This page may contain affiliate links: if you book through them, the site earns a small commission at no extra cost to you. Trasparenza
More gems in Napoli
Sacred artCappella Sansevero (Cristo Velato)
Napoli (NA)
Beneath a veil of marble that still seems to breathe, Sanmartino's Cristo Velato rests in the chapel's half-light, and the whiteness of the stone deceives every eye.
Sacred artDuomo di Napoli
Napoli
Three times a year the city holds its breath as the blood of San Gennaro waits to liquefy, among Gothic naves and the gold of the chapel devoted to him.
Sacred artCappella del Tesoro di San Gennaro
Napoli
Behind a bronze gate lie silverware, gems and the jewel-studded mitre of the saint: a treasure heaped up over centuries by the devotion of Naples.
Sacred artChiesa del Gesù Nuovo
Napoli
The facade of pyramid-cut piperno stone hides symbols carved into the blocks, while inside the Baroque bursts out in marble and in the memory of the physician Giuseppe Moscati.
Sacred artChiostro di Santa Chiara
Napoli
A garden of pillars clad in yellow and blue majolica, where lemon pergolas and eighteenth-century scenes painted on the tiles keep the noise of the city at bay.
◆ Sacred artChiesa di Santa Luciella ai Librai (teschio con le orecchie)
Napoli
In the crypt of a small church rediscovered in the maze of the Librai rests the skull with ears, which the faithful believed could listen to their prayers.
More gems: History & archaeology
History & archaeology
Statua del Nilo ("Corpo di Napoli")
Largo Corpo di Napoli
A river god reclining for centuries in a quiet square, whom Neapolitans call the Corpo di Napoli: he leans his bearded head among putti and a sphinx.
◆ History & archaeologyCappella Pontano
Decumani
A small Renaissance temple on the decumanus, which the humanist Pontano had raised for his lost wife, still lined inside with Latin inscriptions dictated by his grief.
◆ History & archaeologySedile di Nilo
Decumani
On the corner of a small Spaccanapoli square survives the seat of the old Nilo quarter, where the nobles once gathered before the sedili of Naples vanished.
◆ History & archaeologyPort'Alba
Napoli
A seventeenth-century arch cut into the walls leads to the booksellers' street, where stalls of second-hand volumes pile up among yellowed pages and the shade of the old city.
◆ History & archaeologyPorta Capuana
zona Garibaldi
Between two cylindrical towers an arch of white marble opens like a Renaissance triumph, the old city gate facing the road to Capua.
◆ History & archaeologyReal Albergo dei Poveri
P.za Carlo III
An eighteenth-century colossus willed by Charles of Bourbon to shelter the poor of the Kingdom: a façade running more than three hundred metres, among the largest historic buildings in Europe.